The main difference is that alerts are blocking in nature means that it will not allow users to perform any actions on the webpage if they are present. Prompt Alert: In prompt alerts, you have an input box to add text to the alert box. This is used when the user is required to enter the input. We use sendKeys method to type something in the Prompt alert box. Confirmation Alert: This alert has an option to accept or dismiss the alert. We use Alert. Selenium provides an interface called Alert which is present in the org.
Alert package. Alert interface has the following methods to deal with the alerts. When we have multiple windows in any application, we may need to switch the control from one window to another window to complete the process. After completion of the process, it has to return to the main window i. And now we will initially start with. An alert is a small message box that displays an on-screen notification. This gives the user some kind of information or ask permission for certain kind of options.
An alert usually gives a warning to the user. Alerts are classified into the following types:. A simple Alert displays some information or warning on the screen.
A prompt alert usually asks some input from the user and selenium web driver can enter the text using send keys "input". A confirmation alert asks some input from the user to do some kind of operation. In learn selenium online we will discuss. Selenium web driver provides an alert interface that contains the following methods.
We can implement these methods in Selenium web driver using the following code. It notifies the user with some specific information or error, asks for permission to perform certain tasks and it also provides warning messages as well.
Alert interface provides the below few methods which are widely used in Selenium Webdriver. You can see a number of Alert methods are displayed as shown in below screen suggested by Eclipse. When you execute the above code, it launches the site.
Try to delete Customer ID by handling confirmation alert that displays on the screen, and thereby deleting customer id from the application. In automation, when we have multiple windows in any web application, the activity may need to switch control among several windows from one to other in order to complete the operation.
After completion of the operation, it has to return to the main window i. The commands you can use in handling confirmations are similar to those in handling alerts. You should use these commands before a command that triggers the confirmation box so that Selenium IDE will know beforehand which option to choose.
Again, you will not be able to see the actual confirmation box during script execution. Step 2. Create the script as shown below. This time, we will press the OK button first. Execute the script and notice that you do not see the actual confirmation, but the webpage was able to indicate which button Selenium IDE had pressed. Step 4.
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